Subscript Generator

Turn letters and digits into subscript characters that sit below the baseline — the standard way to write chemical formulas in plain text.

Style: Subscript · letters with no Unicode form stay unchanged

How this works

Subscript characters are a small Unicode set: digits ₀–₉, the operators ₊ ₋ ₌, and only the letters a, e, h, i, j, k, l, m, n, o, p, r, s, t, u, v and x. Everything else — b, c, d, f, g, q, w, y, z and every capital letter — has no subscript form in Unicode, so it stays unchanged. That is a Unicode limitation, not a limitation of this tool, and every subscript generator shares it.

Examples

InputOutput
H2O (Subscript)ₕ₂ₒ
CO2 (Subscript)cₒ₂
log2 (Subscript)ₗₒg₂

Where to use it

Subscripts are the correct way to write formulas and indices in plain text: H₂O, CO₂, C₆H₁₂O₆, log₂, aₙ. In a word processor, use the editor's own subscript button so the text stays easy to edit; use this tool for chats, posts, usernames on forums that allow it, and plain-text documents.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which characters have no subscript form?

The letters b, c, d, f, g, q, w, y and z, plus every capital letter, have no subscript codepoint in Unicode. They are returned unchanged so the word stays intact instead of turning into pictures or lookalike symbols.

How do I write water H₂O correctly?

Type H2O and convert: the H stays normal and the 2 becomes a subscript ₂. The same pattern gives CO₂, O₂ and CH₄. Only the number needs to be subscript in most formulas, though letters can be converted too where the glyph exists.

Why does subscript text sometimes look too small?

Subscript characters are deliberately drawn smaller and lower. In a large bold setting that reads fine; in a light font at 12px it can become too faint. If readability matters, use the editor's own subscript feature instead of Unicode characters.

Can I combine subscripts and superscripts?

Yes — a common case is a charge and an index together. Convert the parts separately and paste them next to each other; the two character sets are independent.

Related tools

Tiny Text GeneratorSuperscript GeneratorSmall Caps GeneratorAll styles at once